Sunflowers
Sunflowers are the classic feel-good flower and make excellent cut flowers.
The Sunflower: A Bright Symbol of Summer
Sunflowers are the radiant stars of summer, bringing the season to life with their towering, golden blooms. More than just flowers, they symbolise warmth and positivity, eagerly awaited as a bright reminder of sunny days. Seeing sunflowers stretch towards the sky is a heart-warming sight that perfectly captures the essence of summer.
Seasonal Availability of the Sunflower
Sunflowers are typically planted in late spring after the last frost. They bloom in the summer months, usually from June to September, depending on the variety and growing conditions.
Varieties of Sunflowers
Sunflowers boast an impressive diversity, with over 70 species and numerous cultivars. They range from the classic tall yellow sunflowers to red, orange, and even multi-coloured varieties, offering a spectrum of options for gardeners and floral enthusiasts. This vast array allows for a rich blend of sizes and colours in gardens and floral designs.
Complementary Flowers
Sunflowers are versatile in arrangements, pairing well with other summer blooms like zinnias, marigolds, and dahlias for a burst of seasonal colour. Their bold appearance makes them a stunning focal point in any bouquet.
How to Look After Sunflowers
Sunflowers require plenty of sunlight and well-drained soil. It's important to water them regularly, especially during dry periods, to ensure they reach their full height and bloom potential. Once cut, sunflowers should be placed in water immediately and kept in a cool, well-lit area to prolong their vase life.
Fascinating Sunflower Facts
Sunflowers originated in North America, where they were cultivated by Native Americans as early as 3000 BC.
They are the official flower of the third wedding anniversary.
Sunflowers exhibit a behaviour called heliotropism, where their heads follow the sun from east to west throughout the day.
Across cultures, sunflowers represent adoration, loyalty, and longevity, making them perfect for expressing admiration and lasting affection.
The sunflower has inspired artists and authors, most notably Vincent van Gogh, who created a famous series of sunflower paintings.
In countries like Ukraine and Russia, sunflower cultivation is a significant industry, contributing to both the economy and culinary traditions through sunflower oil production.
Sunflowers are remarkably resilient and can thrive in various climates, making them a popular choice for gardeners worldwide.
The sunflower's varied types, role as a summer symbol, and its deep-seated symbolism ensure its beloved status in many cultures. It's not just a flower; it's a seasonal reminder of joy, warmth, and the enduring beauty of nature.
What is your favourite summer flower?
